(CNN) -- In the midst of chaos here on Earth, scientists are finding hope for life on other planets.
Scientists announced Thursday the discovery of three
planets that are some of the best candidates so far for habitable worlds
outside our own solar system -- and they're very far away.
NASA's Kepler satellite, which is keeping an eye on more
than 150,000 stars in hopes of identifying Earth-like planets, found the trio.
Two of the planets -- Kepler-62e and Kepler-62f -- are
described in a study released Thursday in the journal Science. They are part of
a five-planet system in which the candidates for life are the farthest from the
host star.
The host star -- the equivalent of Earth's sun -- takes
the name Kepler-62, where the individual planets are designated by letters
thereafter.
A third planet that's potentially habitable, but not
included in the Science study, is called Kepler-69c. A study about it and its
system is published in The Astrophysical Journal.
These are the smallest planets ever found in the
"habitable zone," the area near a star in which a planet can
theoretically hold liquid water. Kepler-69c seems less clearly in the habitable
zone than the other two planets, but scientists haven't ruled it out.
"With all of these discoveries we're finding, Earth
is looking less and less like a special place and more like there's Earth-like
things everywhere," said Thomas Barclay, Kepler scientist at the Bay Area
Environmental Research Institute in Sonoma, California.
You won't be swimming on the planets anytime soon,
though. The Kepler-62 star is 1,200 light-years away; Kepler-69 is 2,700
light-years away. A light-year, the distance that light travels in a vacuum in
one year, is nearly 6 trillion miles.
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